[ˈʎewəɾesi]
1. pronominal verb To get up (from bed), to stand up, to rise.
Etymology: From llewăre.
Swadesh list
jo
[jo]
1. personal pronoun I (subject), me (object, only after a preposition).
Spelling: Before words beginning with a vowel or h-, it turns into j’, with word ligature (both words are written together without intermediate spaces).
Etymology: From Latin ego via Spanish yo.
illes
ill
[iʎ]
1. personal pronoun, masculine singular He (subject), him (object, only after a preposition).
Etymology: From Latin ille.
False friends: ill (English) = malhautòs.
esăre
[ˈesəɾe]
1. copulative verb To be (something you are).
2. intransitive verb To be (situation, place, time).
3. auxiliary verb To be (passive voice). It is followed by a participle. If present, the agent complement is headed by the preposition pur. Example: As chartas eseiren scriwatas pur ou soudat per sa fama, the letters were written by the soldier to his wife.
4. masculine noun Being.
Etymology: From Latin essere.
~ homã
[ˈesəɾe oˈma]
1. masculine noun Human being, Man (in general).
~ per
[ˈesəɾe peɾ]
1. periphrastic verb It expresses a near future or something about to happen. It is followed by an infinitive. Example: S’eh per pluggăre, it’s about to rain.
dou
[dou̯]
1. demonstrative determiner, masculine singular This.
Spelling: Before words beginning with a vowel or h-, it turns into doul’, with word ligature (both words are written together without intermediate spaces). For masculine plural: dous; for feminine forms, see da (1).
2. demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular This one.
Spelling: Before words beginning with a vowel or h-, it turns into doul’, with word ligature (both words are written together without intermediate spaces). For masculine plural: dous; for feminine forms, see da (2).
Etymology (1-2): A portmonteau between German das (this) and the definite article ou.
3. preposition-article contraction, masculine singular Of the.
Spelling: Before words beginning with a vowel or h-, it turns into doul’, with word ligature (both words are written together without intermediate spaces). For masculine plural: dous; for feminine forms, see da (3).
dormăre
[ˈdoɾməɾe]
1. intransitive verb To sleep. If you sleep with somebody, you use the preposition cõ.
2. intransitive verb To spend the night, to stay the night (in a house, a hotel, etc.).
3. transitive verb To get a baby off to sleep, to put a patient to sleep with anaesthesia.
Etymology: From Latin dormire.
~ a seixta
[ˈdoɾməɾe a ˈseʃta]
1. transitive verb To have a nap.
Etymology: From dormăre a seixta.
dïe
[ˈdiːe]
1. masculine noun Day.
Etymology: From Latin dies.
cõ
[ko]
1. preposition With (instrumental). Example: Jo curté ou paper cõn as teixeras, I cut (past) the piece of paper with the scissors.
2. preposition With (comitative). Example: Jo viwe cõ mous pares, I live with my parents.
3. preposition With (mode). Example: Ous ferats doul’azident rispiraben cõ dificilità, the injured people in the accident breathed with difficulty.
4. preposition To (used with verb paraulăre). Example: J’heh paraulat cõ tou ggermã, I have talked to your brother.
Etymology: From Latin cum.
marit
[maˈɾit]
1. masculine noun Husband.
Etymology: From Latin maritus.